打开( crack的第三人称单数 );(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶;

这组词共同的意思是“破裂,使破裂”。它们的区别在于:break引起的外力多是碰撞、挤压、敲打等,强调动作突然而有力,以及动作的结果,但不强调破损的程度; crack侧重于指突然发出易碎物品破裂时那样的尖声,也可指因干裂而引起裂口; shatter则强调动作的结果,碎片散得到处都是,物体彻底毁坏; wreck指将整体破坏成废物和碎片。
这些动词都含“打破、弄碎”之意。
break常用词,含义广泛,多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。
burst指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或撑破。
crack多指因长期使用或经受压力,物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开,但一般没成碎片。
crush指用力把东西压破或使变形。
fracture比crack的破裂程度更深更严重,常指断裂,医学上指骨折。
shatter指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片,多用指易碎事物。
smash指突然而猛烈地重击某物,使之破碎或完全变形。
短语
Skin cracks 肌肤裂伤
The meeting was stormy, and the two sides managed only to paper over the cracks on some issues.
会议很激烈,但双方只是在试图掩盖某些问题上的错误。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Plants growing out of cracks in paving strike the right note up a cottage-garden path.
从铺路石缝隙间长出的植物恰好营造出乡间农舍花园小径的感觉。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Hundreds of office buildings and homes developed large cracks in walls and ceilings.
数百栋写字楼和住宅楼的墙壁和天花板上都出现了裂缝。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》There were huge cracks in the plaster, and the green shutters were faded
灰泥上出现多条大裂缝,绿色百叶窗也褪色了。
来源:柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典The cracks in the government's economic policy are already beginning to show.
政府经济政策中的失误已开始显露出来。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》If any cracks have appeared in the tart case, fill these in with raw pastry.
如果饼皮开裂,就用生的油酥面团填平。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Cracks, bulges, crumbling pointing and damp patches mean trouble.
裂缝、凸起、剥落的勾缝和湿斑都意味着存在问题。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The metal is then minutely examined to ensure there are no cracks
然后仔细检查了这块金属,以确保没有裂缝。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The cracks are showing in the walls and a lick of paint would not come amiss.
墙面开始出现裂缝了,刷一点油漆就能补好。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》There were huge cracks in the plaster, and the green shutters were faded...
灰泥上出现多条大裂缝,绿色百叶窗也褪色了。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》There were huge cracks in the plaster, and the green shutters were faded.
灰泥上出现多条大裂缝,绿色百叶窗也褪色了。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》They would look out through the cracks of their weather-beaten door.
他们会透过那扇经受风吹日晒的老木门的缝隙向外张望。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Out of beams and cracks came troops of beetles, ants and spiders.
从横梁上和裂缝里爬出来了一群群甲虫、蚂蚁和蜘蛛。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
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