这五个词都可表示“驾驶”。它们的区别是:
开汽车时用drive; 驾驶轮船用pilot; 骑自行车用ride; 如果表示操纵汽车、轮船或自行车的方向,就用steer; 但谈及飞机时, fly和pilot这两个既可表示“驾驶”又表示操纵飞机的方向。例如:
He was driving car along the road.他沿着马路行驶。
Can you ride a bicycle?你会骑自行车吗?
He was the first man ever to fly that type of aircraft.他是驾驶那种飞机的第一人。
She steered with one hand while trying to adjust the rear-view mirror with the other.她用一只手操纵方向盘,而用另一只手调整后视镜。
He piloted a ship through the canal.他引领着船只通过运河。
guide指由熟悉道路的向导或懂得如何避开险阻的人指引,也可指受到信号、仪表、原则等指示; steer指操纵车船或飞机向某方向运行; pilot仅指给船只领航穿过不熟悉或有危险的水域。例如:
He guided the child across the street.他领着孩子穿过大街。
He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.他小心地驾驶着船穿行于礁石之间。
Duff piloted a ship through a canal.达夫引领船只通过运河。
谐音记忆法
司机啊-联想为行使,驾驶。
The skill is in steering a middle course between the two extremes.
本领就在于避开这两个极端,走中间路线。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》These leaders have the ability and the acumen to steer China successfully into the 21 st century.
这些领导人具有所需的能力和敏锐触觉,成功带领中国进入廿一世纪.
来源:网络文摘精选I think a lot of people, women in particular, steer clear of these sensitive issues.
我认为很多人,特别是女性,都会回避这些敏感问题。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I think you are perfectly correct in trying to steer your mother towards increased independence.
我认为你试图引导你母亲变得更加独立是完全正确的。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Prime Minister Hun Sen has sought to steer a course between the two groups...
洪森首相设法游走于两个集团之间。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The Rodney, five hundred miles away to the southeast, was ordered to steer a closing course.
远在东南方五百里的“罗德尼”号奉命抄近行驶。
来源:互联网摘选So, for the generals behind the coup, he was an obvious choice to steer the economy.
因此, 对政变后掌权的将军们来说, 他成为显而易见的掌控国家经济的人选.
来源:网络文摘精选The immediate job in hand is, of course, to steer Hong Kong towards economic recovery.
我们的当前要务, 当然是带领香港走上经济复苏的道路.
来源:网络文摘精选The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her.
卡蒂萨克号向两侧摇晃着,驾驶这只船是不可能的了.
来源:《用法词典》In nearly all these issues the British steered a middle course.
英国人几乎在所有这些问题上都选择了中间路线。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》When I was a kid, about six or seven, she would often let me steer the car along our driveway.
在我小时候,大概六七岁时,她经常让我在自家的车道上开车。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》He tried to steer her into the bedroom, but she understood his intentions and refused to move.
他试图引她进卧室, 可她明白他的意图而不肯去.
来源:《简明英汉词典》The new government is seen as one that will steer the country in the right direction...
新政府被认为能将国家引向正确的方向。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
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