congratulate

[kənˈgrætʃuleɪt]

基础释义

纠错

vt.
向（某人）道贺;祝贺;（为成就或成功）感到高兴;

常用高考 CET4 TEM4 考研

过去式: congratulated
过去分词: congratulated
现在分词: congratulating
第三人称单数: congratulates

更新时间：2026-02-23 07:39:57

词义辨析

congratulate, celebrate

这两个词都有“庆贺”的意思。它们的区别在于:celebrate只能以事或物作宾语; 而congratulate后面只能以“被庆贺的人”作宾语。例如:

We celebrated his birthday by a banquet.我们举行宴会庆祝他的生日。

We congratulated her on having passed the examinations.我们祝贺她通过了考试。

celebrate，congratulate

这两个动词均有“庆祝，祝贺”之意。

celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。

congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的，希望他人幸福或走运。

速记技巧

谐音记忆法

看格歪娶雷特。看格歪娶雷特，“祝贺”“恭喜”他和她。

词源记忆法

con-，强调。-grat，感激，致意，词源同grateful,grace.con-共同，一起+-grat-恩惠+-ule（e略)名词词尾+-ate动词词尾

近/反义词

近义词

celebrate v.庆祝;赞美;主持（圣餐或弥撒）;

知识拓展

同根单词

congratulation n.祝贺；庆贺

重要短语

congratulate oneself v.感到庆幸

congratulate on v.祝贺

双语例句

更多例句

1、

The reception gives the wedding guests and opportunity to congratulate the newlyweds.

新娘和新郎常常先相互往对方嘴里送进一口,然后再分送给客人.
来源：网络文摘精选
2、

Let me congratulate you on your fulfilling your goal.

我祝贺你完成了任务.
来源：网络文摘精选
3、

I congratulate you on your success of examination.

我祝贺你考试成功.
来源：网络文摘精选
4、

But we must congratulate Manchester United and Alex Ferguson.

但我们必须祝贺曼联和弗格森.
来源：网络文摘精选
5、

Everyone cheered and clapped and her fellow gymnasts came up to congratulate her.

所有的人欢呼并鼓掌,她的体操队队友也前来祝贺她.
来源：网络文摘精选
6、

To congratulate him on being elected the next president of the country that we both love.

祝贺他当选为这个国家的下一任总统,这个我们两个都无比热爱的国家的下一任总统.
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7、

Beginning 11 greatly early, still need to walk the close friend congratulate ask good.

初一一大早, 还要走亲串友道喜问好.
来源：网络文摘精选
8、

She could not but congratulate him.

她只能祝贺他。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
9、

I must congratulate you.

我得恭贺您.
来源：网络文摘精选
10、

Let me congratulate you.

请允许我向您表示祝贺.
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11、

I congratulate you with all my heart.

我衷心祝贺你.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
12、

And Marty may never cross a Broadway stage except to congratulate someone else.

马蒂除了为他人喝彩可能自己永远也登不上百老汇舞台.
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13、

He was generous enough to congratulate his successor on his decision.

他十分大度地祝贺他的继任者做出了决定。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
14、

Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100 metre dash.

祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。
来源：《汉英大词典》
15、

We can congratulate our teammate without ever grabbing her ass.

我们不会在祝贺朋友时,顺便掐一把她的屁股.
来源：网络文摘精选
16、

Waterstone has every reason to congratulate himself.

沃特斯通完全有理由为自己感到高兴。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
17、

Well, congratulate yourself that you resisted the temptation.

你得为自己抵挡住了诱惑而深感庆幸.
来源：网络文摘精选
18、

We congratulate you beforehand on your success.

我们预祝你事业成功.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
19、

I must congratulate you on your appointment as a manager.

我一定得祝贺您荣任经理之职.
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20、

I really must congratulate the organisers for a well run and enjoyable event.

活动安排得有条不紊，充满乐趣，我必须要称赞一下组织者。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
21、

I all my ancestors would descend from heaven to congratulate me.

我当时以为,我的祖先会从天而降来向我道贺.
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22、

Thanks and congratulate to cooperate agreeably in advance.

谢谢并预祝合作愉快!
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23、

Listeners wrote in to congratulate the radio actor on his performance.

听众写信祝贺那位广播员的演技.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
24、

I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.

我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
25、

I wish to congratulate you on your being elected as President of the General Assembly.

我谨祝贺你当选本届大会主席.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
26、

Well, ma'am, now I am happy to congratulate you.

呃, 太太,我很高兴, 现在我可以给您道喜啦.
来源：网络文摘精选
27、

You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.

你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
来源：《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
28、

He'd go back to them shortly when they awoke to congratulate the candidates.

他必须尽快回到他们身边等他的候选人一醒过来他就可以恭喜他们.
来源：网络文摘精选
29、

Tonight, Ggong congratulate a listener who will be a mom after married for 10 years.

今晚孔刘向一位结婚10年后将要做妈妈的听众表示祝贺.
来源：网络文摘精选
30、

We congratulate you on the birth of your daughter.

祝贺你们生了个女儿.
来源：网络文摘精选