whereas

Dry skin lacks oil whereas dehydrated skin lacks moisture and looks crepey.

干性皮肤无油，然而，脱水皮肤缺少水分，看上去干巴巴的。

The experiment results demonstrate that the failure process of thermal barrier coating mainly goes through crack formation, propagation and spallation of coating, whereas, the oxidation of bond coat is the main cause of coating spallation.

实验表明热障涂层热震失效的过程主要是裂纹形成、扩展及涂层剥落，粘结层的氧化是导致涂层剥落失效的重要原因。

A series of measurements showed that the experimental error of the direct spectrophotometric determinations in the ultraviolet region was less than 2% whereas that for the diphenyl thiocarbazone method was about 5%.

依靠紫外吸收的测定方法比较准确，测定误差可在2%以内，而用双硫腙间接测定误差约在5%左右。

Whereas the discrepancies induced by the maximum and minimum measured incisal guide angles were a little larger.

而切导斜度的最大、最小测量值导致的咬合误差稍大。

Clay were best described with a spherical model, whereas the available P was best fitted with a pure nugget effect model.

速效磷的理论模型为纯块金效应模型。

The calculations show that the Fe-Fe distances obtained from high spin state ( HS) are deviated from the experimental values significantly, whereas the Fe-Fe distances obtained by BS method are in good agreement with crystal structure data.

计算结果表明：采用高自旋态（HS）计算的Fe Fe间距与实验值有较大偏差，而由BS方法所计算的Fe Fe间距与晶体结构测定数据相吻合。

Brubeck's two-point theory represents the relationship between American universities and the government as harmony and conflict in the process of university self-government and government surveillance, whereas pragmatistic philosophy internally integrates university, government and market.

布鲁贝克的两点论将美国大学和政府的关系定义为自治和监督之间的和谐与冲突，而实用主义哲学则把大学、政府、市场内在地结合在一起。

Result: The normal inner/ outer spiral vessels of basilar membrane, strial blood vessels had no permeability, whereas the capillaries of endolymphatic sac showed a certain permeability.

结果：正常对照组基底膜内、外螺旋血管、血管纹毛细血管不具有通透性，正常内淋巴囊毛细血管具有一定通透性。

The traditional Chinese concept of the heaven and the earth was that" the heaven was spherical whereas the earth was square", and that China, as a nation of high civilization, dwelled in the center of the heaven and earth, thus leading to Sino-centrism.

中国传统的天地观念为“天圆地方”，认定中国作为礼义之邦，居天之中央，由此派生出华夏中心论。

Whereas attractants, repellents, and other incitants are olfactory substances, stimulants, and deterrents are usually gustatory.

引诱剂，排斥剂还是其他的兴奋剂都是嗅觉物质，但刺激剂和阻抑剂常常是味觉物质。

The testing results revealed that the activity of peroxidase in white cabbage was relatively the highest, whereas the activity of lipoxygenase in green pea was relatively the highest, and the α-amylase in mung bean sprout was relatively the most active.

结果表明，过氧化物酶在白球甘蓝中的相对活性最高，而α－淀粉酶在绿豆芽中的相对活性最高，脂肪氧合酶则在青豌豆中的相对活性最高。

Commuters there like to take the ordinary buses whereas tourists like to take streetcars or cable cars to enjoy a reminiscent mood.

普通上班通勤的人士多数搭乘普通汽车；而游客喜欢乘坐有怀旧感的电缆车和有轨电车。

In addition, most of the researches have focused the subjects found in the north plain areas whereas the research on the soil space variation has just turned on a new page.

而且，大部分的研究对象主要集中于北方平原地区，干旱区的土壤空间变异的研究才刚刚开始。

Whereas in Europe the dog-and cat-food markets are equal, in Latin America dog food outsells cat food by nearly six to one.

欧洲狗粮和猫粮的市场需求是一样的，而拉美市场狗粮的销量是猫粮的六倍。

The market economy was law economy, we should not just consider the problem as it stood from the teeth outwards, whereas should analyze and solve it up from the law angle.

市场经济是法治经济，对拖欠工程款问题不能仅仅停留在表面上就事论事，而应当上升到法律层面加以分析解决。

In February, The Wall Street Journal reported the Chinese firm was looking to raise a total of$ 1 billion from investors in a bid to compete against global ride sharing technology powerhouse Uber. Whereas Uber dominates in established Western markets, Didi controls China, facilitating more than 11 million rides each day.

今年二月份，《华尔街日报》指出，滴滴为和国际拼车科技巨头Uber竞争，正在寻求一笔总额达到10亿美元的投资。Uber在西方市场占据了主导地位，而滴滴则控制了中国市场，其每天的业务成交量超过1100万。

Whereas the crust on the southern side has a three-layer structure and there is also a low-velocity layer.

南侧地壳为三层结构，同时有低速度层发育。

Whereas Luther sought to prune the bad branches off the tree of Roman Catholic sacramentalism, Zwingli believed the problem to be rooted at least partly in sacramentalism itself.

路德试图修剪罗马天主教圣礼仪式的许多坏枝，慈运理则相信问题至少部分出自圣礼本身。

Objective business model is a blue print, whereas detailed settlement project is the shop drawing to realize objective business model.

目标业务模型是一张蓝图，而详细解决方案则是实现目标业务模型的详细施工图。

The first one adjusts the ratio between the global exploration capability and the local exploitation capability randomly, whereas the second one investigates the velocity threshold setting with individual-charactered behavior inspired from biological background.

第一种策略在算法运行过程中随机调整全局搜索与局部搜索的比例；第二种策略则从生物学背景出发，探讨具有个性化行为的最大速度上限调整策略。

The chemical characteristics indicate that the protolith of eclogites were possibly tholeiite with a continental affinity, whereas the garnet peridotites were derived from a depleted mantle.

地球化学研究揭示，榴辉岩的原岩很可能是形成在大陆内部构造环境的拉斑玄武岩，而石榴石橄榄岩可能是起源于亏损的残余地幔。

Neither is offering a descent to the moon's surface-just a lunar fly-by. Whereas the Americans won the first space race, the Russians are favourites for the rematch.

它们都不提供登月之旅。尽管美国在第一次太空竞赛中获胜，但在当前的复赛中俄罗斯却备受青睐。

The results show that with increase in pollution, the number of culturable bacteria dropped drastically whereas the proportion of heavy-metal-tolerant bacteria rose.

结果表明，随着污染的加重，土壤中可培养的细菌数量急剧减少，抗性细菌的比例增加。

Results The posterior semicircular canal ( PSC) was involved in 81 patients of the CRP group, whereas the anterior semicircular canal ( ASC)?

结果治疗组中，后半规管BPPV患者81例，上半规管BPPV患者31例，双侧后半规管BPPV13例。

For frame-tube and frame-shear wall structures, the core area pile-soil rigidity ( by adjusting pile length, diameter or numbers) should be enhanced whereas relatively weaker external area pile-soil rigidity may be adopted.

对于框筒、框剪结构，应强化核心筒区的桩土刚度（调整桩长、桩径或桩数），相对弱化外围刚度；

In addition, our data suggest that norpregnane derivatives may be thrombogenic, whereas micronized progesterone and pregnane derivatives appear safe with respect to thrombotic risk.

另外，我们研究表明非孕烷衍生物可能具有血栓形成性，而微粒化的黄体酮和孕烷衍生物相对于血栓形成似乎是安全的。

The results showed that the mineral contents of inside exclosure grasses were not significantly different from that of outside exclosure grasses in the same month ( P> 0.05), whereas mineral contents of grasses in different time of year had greatly variance.

结果表明：同月份围栏内与围栏外的矿物元素含量差异不显著（P>0.05），但不同季节的变异很大。

Respirometric tests of CO_2 carried out in the presence of the selected microbial population evidenced a limited but significant delay in the mineralization profile depending upon the degree of PVA hydrolysis, whereas no remarkable effect by molecular weight was detected.

CO2呼吸测定实验证明，根据聚乙烯醇的醇解度的不同，混合菌群的降解存在滞后，而分子量对降解没有明显影响。

Whereas the Americans won the first space race, the Russians are favourites for the rematch.

尽管美国在第一次太空竞赛中获胜，但在当前的复赛中俄罗斯却备受青睐。

BST doped with proper amount of La could restrain the largen of grains, improve dielectric constant and decrease dielectric loss, whereas La_4Ba_4Ti_7O_ ( 24) raised when more La doped, and it was harmful to dielectric properties.

适量La掺入BST中，能抑制晶粒长大，增大介电常数和降低介电损耗，但La掺杂过多会产生La4Ba4Ti7O（24）相，有损介电性能。