viz.

These insects appear in warm wet weather, viz early summer and early autumn.

这些昆虫总是出现在温暖潮湿的天气, 即初夏和早秋.

Section 2 develops the internal motivations, the exterior reasons and the forms of the related party transaction and point out the prominent problems, viz.

第二部分阐述关联方交易的内在动机、外在原因、表现形式和关联方交易的突出问题，即控股股东占用上市公司资金和上市公司为关联方担保。

In order to questing for a more scientific model of examinee evaluating, Tsinghua University sponsored the item of the System of Evaluating and Selecting the Persons with Bility that Based on the Internet Environment ( viz. the System of Internet Evaluating).

基于网络的过程性创新人才评价与选拔系统（简称网络评价系统）项目由清华大学招生办公室主办，目的是探索更加科学的考生评价测试模式。

Man has two real existing principles ; Viz : a Body and a Soul.

人具有两层真正实在的 本原,即肉体和灵魂.

Asic theoretical science, applied technical science and developing science in accordance with their contents and multi-layers, In corresponding to these, natural science research reports and papers may also be divided into three basic types: viz.

与之相对应，自然科学科研课题及科学论文也分为三种基本类型，即基础理论研究、应用技术研究和开发研究。

A purpose the same nature is answered by the higher literature, viz, the literature of power.

高级文学作品, 也就是说神力的文学,能达到同样性质目的.

It's how NASA holds onto its funding, and it's why we're so shocked when we discover that astronauts aren't faultless patrio-bots ( viz. 2007 ′ s diaper-sporting love triangle).

这是美国航空航天局的资金如何到其持有，这就是为什么我们如此震惊，当我们发现，宇航员不是完美无缺的patrio-机器人（即2007年的尿布，运动三角恋爱）。

There are lots of contradiction in China's petroleum and chemical industries, among which" five big and six low", are pointed out, viz.

论述了我国石油和化学工业五大六低的矛盾，即：产量大，企业数量大，职工队伍大，资源与能源消耗大，环境污染大；

The school offers two basic modules in medicine, viz. anatomy and biochemistry.

学校提供两个基本的医学模块, 即解剖学和生物化学.

Research was initiated from 2004 to 2005, at the Experiment station of Shandong Agriculture University. Two cultivars were selected to study, viz.

本研究于2004-2005年在山东农业大学实验农场进行。

Three fundamental cloth properties determine the handle, viz. stiffness, softness and bulkiness.

织物的三个基本性质决定手感, 即刚性, 柔软性和膨松性.

△~ 6-6-methyl spirolactone(ⅷ) was synthesized from epoxide(ⅱ) through the following series of reaction, viz, Grignard synthesis with the introduction of 6-methyl and side chain carboxyl groups simultaneously, followed by catalytic hydrogenation, chromic acid oxidation, dehydration and dehydrogenation.

△~6-6-甲基螺甾内酯（Ⅷ）可从环氧化合物（Ⅱ）经Grignard试剂一步加入6-甲基及侧链羧基，继用常法氢化、氧化、脱水、脱氢等步骤合成。

Three subjects must be taken, viz., English, mathematice and history.

三个科目是必修的, 即英文, 数学和历史.

four major colleges of surgery, viz. London, Glasgow, Edinburgh and Dublin

四所主要的外科学院，即伦敦、格拉斯哥、爱丁堡和都柏林

Studying on distributed medical Insurance ( viz. MI) interface information system ( IIS) to final estimate is one of hotspots or difficulties in the field of application technology for database development.

研究基于分布式的医疗保险（即医保）结算接口信息系统（IIS）是当前数据库应用技术的热点、难点之一。

Comparison practice proves that application of the new cot sleeve results in good effect in general, viz, cost and time economy, consumption reduction, stable quality, long service life, less general investment.

说明实际使用该新型并条胶辊套筒综合效果好，具有省工省时、降低消耗、质量稳定、使用寿命长、总投资少等优点。

The school offers two modules in Teaching English as a Foreign Language, viz. Principles and Methods of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics.

该校“作为外语的英语教学”有两个模块：即语言教学的原则与方法和应用语言学。

The transmission of plastic worm wheel and steel worm, in which plastic helical wheel ( viz. plastic worm wheel) is instead of steel worm, is a drive mechanism for transferring power and movement.

塑料蜗轮与钢制蜗杆传动是将塑料斜齿轮（即塑料蜗轮）代替金属蜗轮实现传递动力与运动的一种传动机构。

The abbreviations viz, ie and eg are mostly used in formal o r technical English.

viz, ie,eg这三个缩略词多用于较郑重的或科技的文体中.

Reinforcement of awareness in four aspects, viz. management awareness, competition awareness, service awareness, and innovation awareness;

强化四个意识，即管理意识、竞争意识、服务意识、创新意识；

There are three major advantagesof the design, viz / namely cheapness, simplicity and availability.

这种设计有叁大优点, 即价廉 、 简便、实用.

A purpose of theanswered by the higher literature, viz.

高级的文学, 即力量的文学,作用与此相类.

Three vacations occur in the course of the year, viz, two weeks at Christmas, ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer.

一年中有三个假期, 即圣诞节两周, 复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假.

A new survivability evaluation measure, viz. the global network survivability based on clustering, was proposed.

提出了一种新的生存性评估测度—全网聚类生存度.

These exquisite lanterns are available in two versions, viz. Wall Hanging and Tabletop.

这些精致的灯笼有两种放置形式, 墙挂的和台置的.

The surface acoustic wave ( SAW) sensor can transform the measured object into frequency output, viz a kind of digital signal output.

声表面波（SAW）传感器能将被测量转换成容易检测的频率信号，即一种准数字信号的输出。

Fundamentally there are ten elements or features relating to WPF, viz. flow direction, flow mod-el, flow sequence, flow quantity, flow wave, flow velocity, flow duration, flow block, flow distance and flow pattern.

初步分析伤员流具有10个要素：流向、流态、流序、流量、流波、流速、流时、流障、流距和流型。

Descartes corroborated the existence of ego from the fact of consciousness, viz.

笛卡尔首先从意识存在的事实来确证“我”的存在.

This system adopts B/ S mode, viz. browser/ server mode, in which the server is used to manage the test and database, the browser used to implement the exam.

本系统采用B/S模式，即浏览器／服务器模式，服务器进行考务管理和数据库管理，浏览器进行考试。

This paper also summarizes the main technical character of CIMS in China, viz. Systematology which emphasises on harmonious development in multi-disciplines and tight connection between theory and practice.

文章还总结了我国CIMS最主要的技术特点，即系统论的思想，强调多学科（除了技术学科以外，还包括管理和经济等学科）的协同发展以及理论与实践的紧密结合。