synapses

The treatment of pure neuron culture with ACM increased the number of synapses on per neuron by up to 6 fold by comparison with pure neuronal culture. Exogenic estradiol added into pure neurons can mimick the effect of the ACM.

显示ACM能增加培养神经元突触形成的数目近6倍，外源性雌激素可基本模拟ACM的效应。

The first is that by interfering with neurotransmitter release by causing an initial facilitation, TSN eventually blocks synaptic transmission at both the neuromuscular junction and central synapses.

第一，川楝素以先易化后抑制的双相作用干扰神经递质释放，阻遏神经肌肉接头和中枢神经突触的突触传递。

Malnourished children have smaller brains, fewer neurons and synapses, shorter dendrites and less myelin.

营养不良的儿童有规模较小的脑, 少的神经元和突触的, 短的树突少髓鞘.

The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping ．

睡眠结束时老鼠的突触比睡眠前的小18%,表明睡眠时神经元之间的连接减弱。

The function requires accurate connections of the synapses among the neurons, which not only needs the synapse formation, but also relies on the neural transmitter releasing.

学习记忆功能需要神经元之间精确的突触联系，这不但依赖于神经元突触的形成，还依赖于神经递质的释放。

At these synapses , most of baseline synaptic transmission is mediated by glutamate AMPA receptors.

在正常条件下, 大多数的突触反应是由谷氨酸的AMPA受体传递的.

Our results indicate that Presenilin proteins are involved in the formation and plasticity of synapses, which appears to affect the learning and memory.

提示，Presenilin蛋白参与了突触的形成过程，进而可能会影响到学习记忆。

Nerve cells communicate with one another at the synapses, where their membranes almost touch.

神经细胞在突触部位彼此沟通, 在这里它们的膜几乎接触到一起了.

Conclusion: The larger curved contact surfaces of perforated synapses and projectin to pre synaptic area, as well as the thicker postsynaptic densities with subsynaptic dense bodies were consider as the morphological feature of synaptogenesis and its plasticity.

结论：穿孔突触接触面曲度较大，并凸向突触前区域，突触后致密物质较厚，可见突触下致密小体，均可作突触发育和可塑性突触的形态特征。

Axoaxonic synapses were seen at each part of corpuscallosum;

胼胝体各部均有轴-轴突触存在；

Quantitative investigation on synapses of dentate gyrus in aged rats during learning and memory decline

老年学习记忆减退大鼠齿状回突触的定量研究

The website offers information about: astrocytes , axons, dendrites, hippocampus , organelles, synapses, 3 D reconstruction, tissue preparation.

中文简介: 神经突触网提供了脑解剖学和3D重建神经组织的免费软件.

Electron microscope was used to observe the tissue damages and newly born synapses around ischemic area at week 1, 2, 3 and 4 after operation. The expression levels of growth-associated protein 43 ( GAP-43) and synaptophysin around ischemic area were exa-mined by RT-PCR techniques.

术后1,2,3,4wk电镜检测缺血周围区组织损伤及新生突触形成情况，RT-PCR检测缺血周围区生长相关蛋白（GAP-43），突触素（SYP）表达的变化。

Objective To count the number of ribbon synapses in cochlear inner cell using three-dimensional reconstruction model.

目的探讨庆大霉素对耳蜗内毛细胞带状突触数量的影响及其意义.

Glutamatergic synapses are common excitatory chemical connections in mammalian central nervous system.

谷氨酸性突触是哺乳动物神经系统的主要兴奋性突触.

A knob like enlargement at the end of an axon, where It'synapses with other neurons.

'突'.''触小结''.'轴'.''''.'突'.''末端的球状神经原增大, 在此与其它神经元接触.

The mainly pathological changes in AD included senile plaque formed with A β deposition, neurofibrillary tangles ( NFTs), synapses loss and neural cell death.

AD的病理变化主要是β淀粉样蛋白（Aβ）沉积造成的老年斑、神经纤维缠结、突触丢失和神经元死亡。

In 2003, Giulio Tononi and Chiara Cirelli, biologists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, proposed that synapses grew so exuberantly during the day that our brain circuits got "noisy." When we sleep, the scientists argued, our brains pare back the connections to lift the signal over the noise.

2003年，威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校的生物学家朱利奥·托诺尼（Giulio Tononi）和基娅拉·奇雷利（Chiara Cirelli）提出，突触在白天生长得非常激烈，令大脑电路变得“嘈杂”。当我们睡觉时，大脑得以减少连接，这样真正的信号才可以超过噪声。

In early tongue development, neurons enter the tongue epithelium and make synapses with taste bud cells.

在舌的发育早期, 神经元进入舌的上皮组织并且和味蕾细胞形成突触.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of neural cell adhesion molecule L1 on forming neurites and functional synapses.

目的：探讨神经细胞黏附分子L1在神经细胞突起生长和功能性突触形成中的作用。

Electrical synapses and field effects may play essential roles in synchronizing neuronal activity within the nucleus.

峡视核神经元之间的电突触和电场效应能使神经元的放电同步化.

Much of our knowledge of the NMJ has been obtained through imaging techniques, some of which were developed particularly to visualize this synapses structure and function.

成像技术提供了诸多关于神经肌肉接头的信息，其中一些技术是专为观察该突触的结构和功能而发展起来的。

The results showed that the remarkable paired-pulse facilitation was induced by paired-pulse stimulation at HVC-RA synapses.

配对脉冲检测发现，HVC-RA突触传递具有明显的配对脉冲易化特性。

And many of the nutrients associated with brain function known to affect transmission at the synapses.

人们知道,许多与脑功能有关的营养成分能影响神经节之间的信号传输.

Morphological Observation on the Synapses in Brain Grafts of Rat

大鼠脑移植物内突触形态学观察

During my first few weeks in Italy, all my Protestant synapses were zinging in distress, looking for a task.

在意大利的头几个礼拜，我的每根清教徒神经都在蠢动，到处找寻任务。

According to the simulation results, the number of synapses and the different latency of EPSP in each channels play roles in the integration of auditory information.

根据模拟实验结果，得到了突触上信息整合与突触数目的多少和不同通道EPSP延时不同的关系。

Objective: To study the reconstruction of neuropil and the formation and differentiation of synapses in host spinal cord after embryonic spinal cord transplantation.

目的：从超微结构角度对胚胎脊髓移植后宿主脊髓神经毡（Neuropil）重建、突触形成、突触分类等问题进行研究。

The dendrites of CCK-neurons might also received afferent autoregulatory synapses from other CCK-nerve terminals;

CCK神经元的树突还可接受其他CCK神经末梢的传入性自调节突触；

As a result, both synapses were permanently strengthened.

结果显示, 这两个突触都永久性地加强了.