sputum

Methods: Integrated clinic epidemical investigation and lab examination. There were 42 sputum stasis syndrome cases. As the control there were 24 health persons.

方法：采用临床流行调查方法与实验检测相结合，设正常对照组24例，以社区老年人155例为研究对象，经中医辨证分层有痰浊阻遏证组42例。

Skin test for blood, sputum aspiration such as oxygen inhalation.

皮试抽血 、 吸痰吸氧等.

Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.

咳嗽: 如为排痰性咳嗽, 注意痰的颜色 、 气味和粘稠度.

No change in FEV 1 , sputum inflammatory markers or bacterial colonization was seen.

痰炎症标志或细菌定植均无变化.

At the end of the coughing spell , he brings up some sputum.

咳到最后他能咳出一些痰.

In disease states, it does appear in the sputum.

处于病态时, 它必然在痰中出现.

Culture of the sputum showed growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae.

痰培养肺炎双球菌生长.

The onset is sudden with cough, rusty sputum, marked fever and rigors.

突然发病,咳嗽 、 咳铁锈痰, 高热及寒颤.

Methods: Lung function and cytology of induced sputum were performed on 30 patients with COPD.

方法：20例健康体检者（对照组）和30例慢性阻塞性肺病患者（COPD组）均行肺功能、诱导痰细胞学检查。

The patient coughs very often and expectorates foul smelling grayish sputum.

这个病人常常咳嗽,并且吐出灰色的臭痰.

Examination of the sputum for neoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.

检查痰中瘤细胞,可对某些病例作出诊断.

Doctor : Is the cough very bad? Much sputum? Any temperature?

咳嗽的厉害 吗 ?痰多吗? 发烧 吗 ?

Does she bring up much sputum when she coughs?

她咳嗽时吐很多痰 吗 ?

The common diagnostic measures are chest radiological examination, microscopic examination of the detached cells in sputum, fiber bronchoscope and percutaneous aspiration biopsy of lung on the basis of clinical material analysis.

常用的诊断方法是在综合分析临床资料基础上，选择痰脱落细胞检查、胸部影像学检查、纤维支气管镜检和经皮肺穿刺活检。

Sputum analysis in patients with "disharmony of stomach"

“胃不和”患者的痰液分析

The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.

痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞.

A rapid method for detecting mycobacterium tuberculosis from sputum samples

PCR法从痰液中快速检测结核分枝杆菌

Conclusions: 1.Fluorescence quantitative PCR, as a quick testing technology, its positive rate of bacterial detection is significant higher than traditional methods; 2.Sputum itself has effect on the growth of streptococcus pneumoniae.

结论：1、荧光定量PCR作为一种快速的检测技术，其对肺炎链球菌检测的阳性率明显高于传统的培养方法；2、痰液在培养的检测方式中，对于肺炎链球菌的生长有影响。

OBJECTIVE To comprehend the main pathogens from sputum in the most common pulmonary infections and their drug resistance in RICU.

目的了解呼吸重症监护病房（RICU）最常见的肺部感染痰菌的分布及耐药性。

METHODS We studied 207 pulmonary infections cases in RICU and analyzed the result of cultured positive sputum for 280 times and conducted drug sensitive test.

方法对207例RICU肺部感染患者280次阳性痰培养结果及药物敏感试验进行分析。

Effect of Kidney-invigorating, Sputum-eliminating and Blood-activating Drugs on Expression of Cytokines and Bone Marrow CD_ ( 34)~+ in Aplastic Anemia Mice

补肾化痰活血中药对再生障碍性贫血小鼠骨髓CD（34）~+和细胞因子表达的影响

Fiery tobacco blanch smoked strongly on the the six evils and impassioned fire, its hot, dry and astringent, fried blanch lung and stomach jin, easy training solution for the sputum.

烟草火热之灼熏，强烈于六淫与七情之火，其性炽热而燥涩，煎灼肺胃之津，易练液为痰。

Method 26 cases with lower lung field shadow and sputum smear negative were chosen for bronchoscopy.

方法选痰菌阴性下肺野阴影26例，经纤支镜检查，进行肺活检、刷片或灌洗液查结核菌。

And do you know how to help him cough up sputum?

那麽你知道要如何帮他咳出痰 吗 ?

METHODS Sputum cultures from 168 cases of neonatal tracheal intubation were analyzed.

方法分析168例新生儿气管插管下取痰培养情况.

The interleukin-8 ( IL-8), tumor necrosis factor-alpha ( TNF-α) in induced sputum were determined by immunoassay. The relationship between IL-8, TNF-α and FVC, FEV1.0 were analysed.

两组患者均在治疗前后分别检测诱导痰液中白介素8（IL-8）、肿瘤坏死因子α（TNF-α）以及肺通气功能指标用力肺活量（FVC）、一秒时间肺活量（FEV0）。

On this basis, it has a high correlation between the respiratory system disease incidence and the pollutants. Also, the main pollution factor of respiratory conditions contains cold cough, sputum, asthma, bronchitis and pneumonia is different.

通过多元线性回归发现，呼吸系统病症的发病率与污染物有较高的相关性，且感冒咳嗽、感冒咳痰、哮喘、支气管炎、肺炎等各呼吸系统病症的主要污染因子不同。

blood in the sputum

痰中的血丝

Sputum Bacterium Isolation and Drug Tolerance Detection in Patients with Pulmonary Infection

肺部感染痰细菌分离及耐药性的监测

METHODS From Oct 1999 to Mar 2000, sputum specimens from the patients in RICU and other relevant specimens ( from oxygen enriched bottle, output duct of ventilatory apparatus, and urethral catheter, etc.)

方法对1999年10月～2000年3月入住RICU患者的痰及相关部位的标本（氧气湿化瓶、呼吸机管道、留置导尿的尿标本等）采样送检。