欢乐( joy的名词复数 );乐事;成功;满意;

这三个词共同的意思是“愉快”或“高兴”。它们的区别是:
1.delight指“喜悦”或“高兴”,多表示突然、短暂的喜悦; pleasure指“愉快”,是一般交际性的礼貌用语,还可指外界对头脑或感官刺激而引起的快感; joy指“欢乐”或“愉快”,有时可替代delight和pleasure。例如:
She grinned her delight.她露齿一笑表示高兴。
I have the pleasure of presenting our opening speaker.我很荣幸地介绍一下我们的开场发言人。
A smile often denotes pleasure.微笑常常是愉快的表示。
This afforded him great joy〔pleasure〕.这使他感到快乐。
2.joy在程度上比pleasure强; delight语气上要比pleasure更强。
This is a great joy to me.
This gives me great joy.
这令我非常高兴。
这些名词都含“愉快、快乐、高兴”之意。
pleasure最普通常用词,常指不表露出来的满意或喜悦情绪,也指强烈的愉快或兴奋感。
delight指强烈的、活泼的、显而易见的快乐和高兴。
rapture书面语用词,指极端的欣喜、大喜或狂喜。
enjoyment比pleasure, joy和delight的语气轻,但更着重行为或乐事的本身,而不是感情。
joy语气弱于rapture,强于pleasure,多指情感充溢,喜形于色的强烈的欢乐情绪。
fun普通用词,指任何能给予喜悦的娱乐,或指娱乐本身。
然而老年人已经经历各种欢乐和忧伤, 而且成就了他力所能及的一切工作,就他来讲, 怕死就有些低贱而卑鄙了.
来源:《用法词典》These children are prepared for the disappointments as well as the joys of life.
这些孩子不仅准备享受生活的乐趣,而且也准备经受生活中的失意.
来源:《简明英汉词典》Share joys and sorrows with your comrades, and support one another in adversity.
同甘共苦, 患难相扶.
来源:《简明英汉词典》Cage has been full of the joys of spring since she got her new job.
自从凯奇找到那份新工作后,她一直非常高兴.
来源:《简明英汉词典》The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
球队的胜利使举国上下出现一派欢乐的场面。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》She felt she had run the gamut of human emotions from joy to despair.
她感到自己尝遍了从喜到悲的人类的一切情感。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》One can never learn all there is to know about cooking, and that is one of the joys of being a chef.
钻研烹饪之道是永无止境的,这也是当厨师的乐趣之一。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》It should have been an occasion for rejoicing, but she could not feel any real joy.
原本应该是高兴的时刻,她却丝毫未感到快乐。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》We do not only meet to share each other's burdens, but also to partake in each other's joys.
我们相聚不仅分担彼此的负担, 而且分享彼此的快乐.
来源:《简明英汉词典》纳米英语 · 少儿英语故事

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