把…强加给,使承受,遭受;给予(打击等);处以刑罚,加刑;

inflict的意思是“使蒙受(损失、灾难),伤害,坏人受到应有的惩罚、报应”; 而afflict的意思是“某人不幸染上疾病”或“精神上遭受打击”,其过去分词常和介词with连用。
词源词根法
in-,进入,使,-flict,打击,折磨,词源同afflict,flog.
Even though it is not poisonous, it has a nasty bite and can inflict ripping wounds.
尽管南非蟒无毒, 但被它咬一口依然很可怕,因为它能造成撕裂性的严重创伤.
来源:网络文摘精选You gain EXP for the damage you inflict on enemies, even if you run away.
可以从给予敌人的伤害中得到经验, 即便是逃跑了也会得到.
来源:互联网摘选They would inflict no lasting damage to spacecraft and create no debris in orbit.
这些陆基系统不会对空间飞行器造成持久性的伤害并且不会在轨道上生成碎片.
来源:网络文摘精选You have found a wrong point to inflict strength , so it needs great efforts to pry.
你找的力点不对, 所以撬起来很费劲.
来源:网络文摘精选I won't inflict myself on you today. I can see you are too busy to listen to my complaints.
我今天不给你添麻烦了, 我知道你太忙,没时间听我诉说.
来源:《简明英汉词典》So I will inflict punishment on Egypt, and they will know that I am the LORD.
我必这样向埃及施行审判.他们就知道我是耶和华.
来源:网络文摘精选This is the maximum amount of damage an item can inflict on something.
这个值是这件物品对其所攻击事物的最大损害值.
来源:互联网摘选Only the Poland northern group was able to inflict a check upon the German Third Army.
只有波兰北部的兵团,能够阻止德国第三集团军的进攻.
来源:词典精选例句是以, 从本质上说,在RFID解决方案实施以前, 所有元素都可应用于任何企业情况.
来源:网络文摘精选The exhibition was intended to spotlight the damage drugs inflict upon society and family.
展览会的目的是集中揭露毒品对社会和家庭造成的危害.
来源:网络文摘精选If he knew they were busy, he would not inflict his company upon them.
如果他知道他们很忙, 就不会去打扰他们了.
来源:网络文摘精选Many professions inflict this kind of defeat upon a man at the very outset.
大多数的专门职业在刚开头的时候就把这种失败加到一个人身上.
来源:词典精选例句
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