公共澡堂;公共游泳池;沐浴;洗澡;沐浴( bath的名词复数 );浴器;(旧时的)公共浴室;洗澡水;

1.作动词用时,以清洁为目的的洗澡用bath,以娱乐或治疗为目的的洗澡(游泳)用bathe。例如:
One baths so as to get clean.
人洗澡是为了清洁。
I don't much care for bathing.
我不大喜欢游泳。
2.作名词用时, bath指室内浴, bathe指室外浴(如河、湖、海等)。例如:
他正在隔壁洗澡。
[误] He is having a bathe in the next door.
[正] He is having a bath in the next door.
3.美式英语中,名词只用bath,动词只用bathe。
4.bathe可用于比喻义,而bath一般不用于比喻意义。
As well as a Roman amphitheatre and baths, the town has two superb museums.
除了罗马式圆形剧场和公共浴池,这个镇上还有两座非常好的博物馆。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I love having a long, hot bath ─ it's one of life's little luxuries.
我喜欢在热水浴缸里多泡一会儿——这是生活里一种小小的享受。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》All of the rooms have private baths, and most have radios and TV.
所有房间都自带浴室,大部分房间有收音机和电视机.
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Baths were taken in the warehouse once a week by carrying hot water to the tub.
货栈成了洗澡的地方,每周一次,热水是打到澡盆里的.
来源:词典精选例句Never have I had such a good excuse for wallowing in deep warm baths.
我从来没找到过如此好的理由,可以美美地泡个热水澡。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Another method of process change is to substitute standing baths and rinses for running ones.
工艺过程改变的另一方法是用固定式的浴槽和漂洗代替连续式的.
来源:词典精选例句The oil is used to flavour and perfume soaps, foam baths, and scents.
这种精油用来给肥皂、沐浴液和香水添加香味。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
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